CD 1 Test 5, Chapters 11-13 Flashcards - Cram.com ~ What Else News

By the end of middle childhood the capacity of long term memory is: virtually limitless: To tecah a child a second language through explicit instruction, the most effective approach is to start during: middle childhood around 7 yrs: In early childhood autistic children have difficulty: with social interactionBy the end of middle childhood, the capacity of long-term memory is _____. A) limited to facts and knowledge gained through repetition B) limited to highly emotional experiences and objective information C) unlimited regarding information but limited about emotional experiences D) huge 37. How readily past learning can be brought into workingEssentials. Memories are formed by neurons that fire in our brains, creating or changing networks of connections. Human brains aren't fully developed at birth. As our brain develops in infancy and early childhood, so does our capacity to remember. There are changes in the brain's prefrontal cortex during puberty and adolescence, withThe capacity of long-term memory is virtually limitless by the end of middle childhood. Memory storage (how much information is deposited in the brain) expands over childhood, but more important is retrieval (how readily stored material can be brought into working memory).By Katie Tardiff, Vice President, Clinical Services on Mar 14, 2018 1:33:22 PM. Dementia is a progressive impairment of cognitive function caused by damage to the brain. Over time, a person with dementia will have increased difficulty with memory, understanding, communication, and reasoning.. Healthcare providers frequently speak about a person's dementia in terms of stages.

Which information is most likely to be in your current

Retrieval failure refers to the failure to recall information from long-term memory. In this case, memory has been previously encoded in long-term memory, but the person is not able to retrieve it. This does not happen due to the loss of the memory but because there are no cues available to retrieve it. Retrieval cues are of two types.Long-term memory - holds information for long periods even permanently. It seemingly can hold an unlimited amount of information. Sensory Memory . Sensory memory is the first stage of memory. Its purpose is to give your brain time to process the incoming information.. Sensory memory is not consciously controlled.Conscious processing of information Long Term 1.Unlimited capacity 2.Semantically encoded 3.Storage presumed permanent 4.Information highly organized. 8. • Recall: a measure of long-term memory retrieval that requires the reproduction of the information with essentially no retrieval cues. • Recognition: a measure of long-term memoryb. the answer to this question 21. By the end of middle childhood, the capacity of long-term memory is: a. limited to facts and knowledge gained through repetition.

How our memory develops - Curious

By the end of middle childhood, the capacity of long-term memory is _____. A. limited to facts and knowledge gained through repetition B. limited to highly emotional experiences and objective information C. unlimited regarding information but limited about emotional experiences D. very largeWhile long-term memory has a seemingly unlimited capacity that lasts years, short-term memory is relatively brief and limited. Since short-term memory is limited in both capacity and duration, the retention of memories requires transferring the information from short-term stores into long-term memory.Short term or working memory has a limited capacity of about 9 to 11 pieces of information at a time. Information must be rehearsed to be kept alive in our short term memories. The long term or knowledge base consists of information that we have stored and can access when needed. This storage area has a seemingly unlimited capacity.How memory and thinking ability change with age. Published: August, 2017. Scientists used to think that brain connections developed at a rapid pace in the first few years of life, until you reached your mental peak in your early 20s. Your cognitive abilities would level off at around middle age, and then start to gradually decline.Memory capacity shows a steady developmental increase during middle childhood years as: Capacity of short term memory improves significantly. Increase in long term memory; Meta-memory: Understanding the processes underlying memory emerges and continues to improve during middle childhood development.

Who evolved the Strange Situation Test Ainsworth active play in young children mastery of gross and fins motor abilities An instance of gross motor skills is waving just right bye The process by which axons change into covered with a fatty substance that accelerates the transmission of nerve impulses is known as Mylenation The long band of nerve fibers that connects the brains hemispheres is Corpus Callosum Ivan used to be enjoying below the kitchen desk when he stood up all at once and bumped his head. He pointed at the table and sternly mentioned, ""naughty table"" this is an instance of which of the following? egocentrism At the age of 2, a child will generally have a vocabulary of _____ phrases and a vocabulary of _____ words by age 6. 20,000 and 10,000 Pumping a swing is an example of a _____ motor talent, buttoning a sweater ia an instance of _____ motor skills gross/ tremendous The 2 year outdated human mind weighs ___ p.c of the adult brain. 75 The specialization of the functioning of the two halves of the brain is called lateralization Writing your title is a ______, whereas kicking a ball is an ______ effective motor, gross motor With ____ prevention, we try to halt ongoing maltreatment and treat the kid. tertiary Which of the following components has been proven to cut back intelligence and building up conduct problems in small children? lead The inner discussion through which a person talks to herself or himself is called ____ speech non-public The right side of the brain controls the ___ facet of the frame. left Which of the following characteristics of preoperational concept? centration The four aspects of preoperational idea come with centration, focus on look, irreversibility, and ______ static reasoning Rony understands that if she has Four items of pizza and we give her 2 more she will have 6; alternatively, she does no longer know what occurs if she has 6 ad we remove 2. Piaget would say that Rony has demonstarted what kind of pondering? irreversibility Skills that an individual can carry out with assistance, bt which they can't relatively carry out on their own, lie inside of the: zone of proximal building According to Vygotsky language is a device to advance thought Humans seek reasons, reasons and underlying rinciples to provide an explanation for the international around them. The research for this time period is social mdeiation The frame mass index (BMI) is the lowest of the lifestyles span at age: 13 Kindra, age 4, is very specific about her day-to-day routines, especially at mealtime. She will most effective devour from one certain plate, drink from one certain cup, and should have a folded napkin subsequent to her plate. She is showing the phenomenon of: presyndromal obsessive compulsive disorder The most not unusual illness of young children in advanced nations is early teeth decay Each time Juan puts a puzzle in combination, his father gives him a little less lend a hand. Which theorist would be proud of Juans father? Vygotsky Because of speedy mapping a prschooler learns some phrases after a unmarried publicity to them A parenting taste characterised by excessive father or mother to child conversation, low warmth, and excessive expectations of adulthood is: authoritarian Ericksons level that happens between Three and six years of age is referred to as Initiative vs guilt An offended Five year previous might stop herself from hitting any other child as a result of she has developed: emotional regulation Jared, age 5, describes himself as a just right football player with black hair who laughs a lot. His description demonstrates his developing: self-concept According to psychoanalytic principle, the part of the persona that internsalizes ethical requirements of an folks parents is the ______ intrinsic motivation The presence of imaginery pals definitely correlates with an increase in: Initiative Sara age 3 sees somewhat boy fall and harm himself, and he or she will get a look of worry on her face. She is more than likely experiencing empathy Sar, Molly and Shy are enjoying get dressed up. They are all princesses and feature built a fortress out of cardnoard packing containers and colored paper. What kind of play are the 3 girls enticing in? sociodramatic play Children who lack self-control are in all probability to have folks who're: over-controlling When a 4 year outdated Karen is indignant, she lashes out by hitting. This is an instance of an externalizing problem Billy and Rodney are both building toys out of legos, however they're sitting aside each and every with their own sets of blocks. What type of play is this? parallel Behavior that is ____ is intended to hurt somebody else. antisocial The most commonplace kind of energetic play is tough and tumble According to Erickson, which of the following aids a young child in demonstrating initiative? sturdy feelings of competence The term used to explain balance inside one particular person of historically masculine and feminine psychological characteristics is called ______ Andogyny The four dimensions of parenting style are warmth, self-discipline, conversation and _____ expectancies for maturity Jose is very wamr and nurturing of his youngsters. He loves them very a lot and does no longer believe in punishment of any kind. Which type of guardian is Jose? permissive An individual who attends school to thrill his or her folks versus going to college to learn for ones own sake is exhibitating ______ motivations extrinsic Of the differing kinds of aggression, the maximum harmful and threateneing is: bullying By age ____ kids are satisfied certain toys are suitable for one gender but no longer the other. 3 yrs In Fruedian principle, when a little bit bot develops sexual emotions toward his mother nd becomes jealous of his father, this is called Oedipus complex Accoring to Frued, liitle boys deal with the guilt of short of to kill their fathers by: figuring out with their father Psychological regulate as a method of discipline depends on which of the following? a childs feelings of guilt and gratitud in opposition to oldsters Children typically prefer to play with: their peers One of the maximum vital ways in which children discover ways to control their aggression is thru: play The skill to pay attention to sure explicit stimuli while ignoring others is known as: selective attention Accoring to Piaget, which of the following abilities do children gain right through middle early life? good judgment The more high-functioning variation of autism, where the individuals speech is with reference to standard is known as ____ syndrome Asbergers The gender workforce possibly to be taking meication for identified ADHD is comprised of: males According to a couple psychologists, kids of today are overprotected from bacteria and viruses, so that they ceaselessly don't get the adolescence diseases that support their immune systems. Experts check with this idea as the _______ hygiene hypothese ""too much"" The method to 2d language learning wherein the youngsters spend the whole college day recommended in the 2d language is known as: immersion approach You are a professor who believes that our brains work very much like a computer in terms of finding out, storing, and retrieving information. With which of the following theories would you most likely agree? data processing ADHD stands for attention deficit hyperactivity dysfunction Achievement exams are designe dto measure how much has been realized When capable of concrete operational idea children: can practice thier reasoning to real situations Which of the following sorts of prevention has a tendency to be most difficult as it comes to large-scale societal adjustments quaternary The correlation between obesity in oldsters and weight problems of their kids tends to be: positive Which of the following is one of the reasons for a decline in class excercise techniques? greater emphasis on math and readin The length of time it takes an individual to answer a particular stimulus is referred to as ____ response time A person with a BMI in the top 5th percentile is known as obese In the college years, Piaget believed that youngsters are in the length of: concrete operational stage The ability to understand the connection between one reality and every other despite the fact that it is not said is called summary reasoning The procedure by which thoughts and movements are repeated in series enought times to no longer require a lot aware thoought is referred to as: automatization By the end of middle youth the capacity of long term memory is: virtually endless To tecah a kid a 2nd language through explicit instruction, the most effective means is to start right through middle early life around 7 yrs In early childhood autistic children have issue with social interaction Although the test you take measures many things it is think to be a measure of success Sara has an IQ of ninety and Chucks IQ 114. Sara could be labeled as ____ and Chuck as ______ average, talented 7 yr old Hannah can organize 10 buttons so as from the smallest to largest. Her understanding of which of the following concepts allows her to perform this? seriation Drugs comparable to prozac, zoloft, and paxil are prescribed to youngsters to treat depression. Common crtiticsm come with: dissability changes by 12 months and abnormality all over expansion is customary According to Frued, which of the following will 8 yr outdated Sven revel in? emergence of many subconscious sexual conflicts If you had been to invite 10 12 months previous Stephen ""Who knows you best?"" which of the following would liely be his solution? My easiest friend Jake In adolescence, how children react to a serious stressor relies totally on: whether or not the rigidity is economic Compared with the Nuclear households, prolonged households in most cases: are higher for children Hosh and Jessica are brother and sister who reside with their organic folks. They live with their: nuclear family Unrealistically excessive or low self-esteem correlates with: deficient self idea Dimitri has been married sooner than and has two biological youngsters. He has just married Natasha who has also been married sooner than and has a biolgocical son. Their circle of relatives is an instance of a: mixed Social cognition refers to: the talent to understand social interactions In Kohlbergs moral construction degree 1, the maximum important worth is _______ to authority obedience The fundamental framework for ethical development has been most obviously decribed by _______ Kohlberg Steve, a divorced father of two, and Caroline a widowed mom of 3 were given married and created a ____ of 5 blended family Sara and her brother George were reared together they'd be considered to be from a ______ enviornment shared The circle of relatives stress fashion as applied to financial prerequisites illustrates that the parents reaction to poverty is a a long way an important factor in circle of relatives stress The ability to match oneself with others is referred to as social cognition Scool age youngsters would perhaps appreciate Marla, who was once punished for now not telling the trainer who thru the paper airplane The key word in the defintion of bully is repeated Girls who bully in most cases use verbal aggression Lawrence Kohlberg constructed on the theories of _______ in his description of moral reasoning Carla is generally just right because she is afraid that she will be punished if she isnt. Carla is in which level of Kohlbergs view of moral construction. degree 1 preconventional During the faculty years, self-esteem normally fluctuates up and down The child who weathers severe circle of relatives problems, even abuse, and in some way remians unscathed in the procedure is referred to as resilient The Piagetian degree of construction that is very similar to Kohlbergs level of preconventional morality is the preoperational level Which is Ericksons fourth degree of psychosocial disaster identification vs role confusion According to Ericksons idea kids in middle youth tend to judge themselves as either: industrious or inferior -info creator gWhiz copyright gWhiz LLC testonlymode FALSE multiplechoice TRUE reversable TRUE overrideR2L FALSE autoshuffleOff FALSE